Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality and life expectancy, 1950-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Dicker, Daniel; Nguyen, Grant; Abate, Degu; Abate, Lkidan Hassen; Abay, Solomon M.; Abbafati, Cristiana; Abbasi, Nooshin; Abbastabar, Hcdayat; Abd-Allah, Foad; Abdela, Jeinal; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Abdel-Rahman, Omar; Abdi, Alireza; Abdollahpour, Ibrahim; Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi; Abdurahman, Ahmed Abdulahi; Abebe, Haftom Temesgen; Abebe, Molla; Abebe, Zegeye; Abebo, Teshome Abuka; Aboyans, Victor; Abraha, Haftom Niguse; Abrham, Aklilu Roba; Abu-Raddad, Laith Jamal; Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen Ml; Mbessi, Manfred Mario Kokou Areas; Acharya, Pawan; Adebayo, Oladimeji M.; Adedeji, Isaac Akinkimmi; Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji; Adekanmbi, Victor; Adetokunboh, Olatunji O.; Adhena, Beyene Meressa; Adhikari, Tara Banal; Adib, Mina G.; Adou, Arsene Kouablan; Adsuar, Jose C.; Afaridern, Mohsen; Afshin, Ashkan; Agarwal, Gina; Aggarwal, Rakesh; Aghayan, Sargis Agbasi; Agrawal, Sutapa; Agrawal, Anurag; Ahmadi, Mehdi; Ahmadi, Alireza; Ahmadieh, Hamid; Ahmed, Mohamed Lemine Cheikh Brahim; Ahmed, Sayem; Ahmed, Muktar Beshir; Aichour, Amani Nidhal; Aichour, Ibtihel; Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine; Akanda, Ali S.; Akbari, Mohammad Esmaeil; Akibu, Mohammed; Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola; Akinyemiju, Tomi; Akseer, Nadia; Alandab, Fares; Al-Aly, Ziyad; Alam, Khurshid; Alebel, Animut; Aleman, Alicia V.; Alene, Kefyalew Addis; Al-Eyadhy, Ayman; Ali, Raghib; Alijanzadely, Mehran; Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza; Aljunid, Syed Mohamed; Alkerwi, Ala'a; Alla, Francois; Allebeck, Peter; Allen, Christine A.; Alonso, Jordi; Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.; Alsharif, Ubai; Altirkawi, Khalid; Alvis-Cituman, Nelson; Amare, Azmeraw T.; Amini, Erfan; Ammar, Walid; Amoako, Yaw Ampem; Anber, Nahla Hamed; Andrei, Catalina Liliana; Androudi, Sofia; Animut, Megbani Debalkie; Anjomshoa, Mina; Anlay, Degefaye Zelalem; Ansari, Hossein; Ansariadi, Ansariadi; Ansha, Mustafa Geleto; Antonio, Carl Abelardo T.; Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw; Aremu, Olatunde; Areri, Habtarnu Abera; Arnlov, Johan; Aroma, Megha; Artaman, Al; Aryal, Krishna K.; Asadi-Lari, Mohsen; Asayesh, Hamid; Asfaw, Ephrem Tsegay; Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal; Assadi, Reza; Ataro, Zerihun; Atey, Tesfay Mehan Mehari; Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin; Atique, Suleman; Atre, Sachin R.; Atteraya, Madhu Sudhan; Attia, Engi F.; Ausloos, Marcel; Avila-Burgos, Leticia; Avokpaho, Euripide F. G. A.; Awasthi, Ash Ish; Awuah, Baffour; Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala; Ayele, Henok Tadesse; Ayele, Yohanes; Ayer, Rakesh; Ayuk, Tam Be B.; Azzopardi, Peter S.; Azzopardi-Muscat, Natasha; Badali, Hamid; Badawi, Alaa; Balakrishnan, Kalpana; Bali, Ayele Geleto; Banach, Maciej; Banstola, Armit; Barac, Aleksandra; Barboza, Miguel A.; Barquera, Simon; Barrero, Lope H.; Basaleem, Huda; Bassat, Quique; Basu, Arindam; Basu, Sanjay; Baune, Bernhard T.; Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad; Bedi, Neeraj; Beghi, Ettore; Behzadifar, Masoud; Behzadifar, Meysam; Bejot, Yannick; Bekele, Bayu Begashaw; Belachew, Abate Bekele; Belay, Aregawi Gebreyesus; Belay, Ezra; Belay, Saba Abraham; Belay, Yihalem Abebe; Bell, Michelle L.; Bello, Aminu K.; Bennett, Derrick A.; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Berhane, Adugnaw; Berman, Adam E.; Bernabe, Eduardo; Bernstein, Robert S.; Bertolacci, Gregory J.; Beuran, Mircea; Beyranvand, Tina; Bhala, Neeraj; Bhatia, Eesh; Bhatt, Samir; Bhattarai, Suraj; Bhaumik, Soumyadeeep; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.; Biadgo, Belete; Bijani, Ali; Bikbov, Boris; Bililign, Nigus; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shandaat; Birlik, Sait Mentes; Birungi, Charles; Bisanzio, Donal; Biswas, Tuhin; Bjorge, Tone; Bleyer, Archie; Basara, Berrak Bora; Bose, Dipan; Bosetti, Cristina; Boufous, Soufiane; Bourne, Rupert; Brady, Oliver J.; Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi; Brant, Luisa C.; Brazinova, Alexandra; Breitborde, Nicholas J. K.; Brenner, Hermann; Britton, Gabrielle; Brugha, Traolach; Burke, Kristin E.; Busse, Reinhard; Butt, Zahid A.; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero; Callender, Charlton S. K. H.; Campos-Nonato, Ismael R.; Rincon, Julio Cesar Campuzano; Cano, Jorge; Car, Mate; Cardenas, Rosario; Caneras, Giulia; Canero, Juan J.; Carter, Austin; Carvalho, Felix; Casaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A.; Rivas, Jacqueline Castillo; Castro, Franz; Catala-Lopez, Ferran; Cavlin, Alanur; Cerin, Ester; Chaiah, Yazan; Champs, Ana Paula; Chang, Hsing-Yi; Chang, Jung-Chen; Chattopadhyay, Aparajita; Chaturvedi, Pankaj; Chen, Wanqing; Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia; Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel; Chin, Ken Lee; Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe; Chitheer, Abchilaal; Choi, Jee-Young J.; Christensen, Hanne; Christopher, Devasahayam J.; Chung, Sheng-Chia; Cicuttini, Flavia M.; Ciobanu, Liliana G.; Cirillo, Massimo; Claro, Rafael M.; Cohen, Aaron J.; Collado-Mateo, Daniel; Constantin, Maria-Magdalena; Conti, Sara; Cooper, Cyrus; Cooper, Leslie Trumbull; Cortesi, Paolo Angelo; Cortinovis, Monica; Cousin, Ewerton; Criqui, Michael H.; Cromwell, Elizabeth A.; Crowe, Christopher Stephen; Crump, John A.; Cucu, Alexandra; Cunningham, Matthew; Daba, Alemneh Kabeta; Dachew, Berihun Assefa; Dadi, Abel Fekaadu; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Dang, Anh Kim; Dargan, Paul I.; Daryani, Ahmad; Das, Siddharth K.; Das Gupta, Rajat; das Neves, Jose; Dasa, Tamirat Tesfaye; Dash, Aditya Prasad; Weaver, Nicole Davis; Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil; Davletov, Kairat; Dayama, Anand; de Courten, Barbora; De la Hoz, Fernando Pio; De Leo, Diego; De Neve, Jan-Walter; Degefa, Meaza Ginna; Degenhardt, Louisa; Degfie, Tizta T.; Deiparine, Selina; Dellavalle, Robert P.; Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam; Demtsu, Balem Betsu; Denova-Gutierrez, Edgar; Deribe, Kebede; Dervenis, Nikolaos; Des Jarlais, Don C.; Dessie, Getenet Ayalew; Dey, Subhojit; Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda; Dhimal, Meghnath; Ding, Eric L.; Djalalinia, Shirin; Doku, David Teye; Dolan, Kate A.; Donnelly, Christi A.; Dorsey, E. Ray; Douwes-Schultz, Dirk; Doyle, Kerrie E.; Drake, Thomas M.; Driscoll, Tim Robert; Dubey, Manisha; Dubljanin, Eleonora; Duken, Eyasu Ejeta; Duncan, Bruce B.; Duraes, Andre R.; Ebrahimi, Hedyeh; Ebrahimpour, Soheil; Edessa, Dumessa; Edvardsson, David; Eggen, Anne Elise; El Bcheraoui, Charbel; Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed; Elfaramawi, Mohammed; El-Khatib, Ziad; Ellingsen, Christian Lycke; Elyazar, Iqbal R. F.; Enayati, Ahmadali; Endries, Aman Yesuf Yesuf; Er, Benjamin; Ermakov, Sergey Petrovich; Eshrati, Babak; Eskandarieff, Sharareh; Esmaeili, Reza; Esteghamati, Alireza; Esteghamati, Sadaf; Fakhar, Matadi; Fakhim, Named; Farag, Tamer; Faramarzi, Mahbobelh; Fareed, Mohammad; Farhadi, Farzaneh; Farid, Talha A.; Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sa; Farioli, Andrea; Faro, Andre; Farvid, Maryam S.; Farzadfar, Farshad; Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein; Farzeli, Mir Sohail; Feigin, Valery L.; Feigl, Andrea B.; Feizy, Fariba; Fentahum, Netsanet; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Fernandes, Eduarda; Fernandes, Joao C.; Feyissa, Garumma Tolu; Fijabi, Daniel Obadare; Filip, Irina; Finegold, Samuel; Fischer, Florian; Flor, Luisa Sorio; Foigt, Nataliya A.; Ford, John A.; Foreman, Kyle J.; Harrod, Carla; Frank, Tahvi D.; Franklin, Richard Charles; Fukumoto, Takeshi; Fuller, John E.; Fullman, Nancy; Furst, Thomas; Furtado, Joao M.; Futran, Neal D.; Galan, Adriana; Gallus, Silvano; Gambashidze, Ketevan; Gamkrelidze, Amiran; Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho; Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L.; Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A.; Gebre, Teshome; Gebre, Abadi Kahsu; Gebregergs, Gebremedhin Berne; Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde; Gebremedhin, Amanuel Tesfay; Gelano, Tilayie Feto; Gelaw, Yalemzewod Assefa; Geleijnse, Johanna N.; Genova-Maleras, Ricard; Gessner, Bradford D.; Getachew, Sefonias; Gething, Peter W.; Gezae, Kebede Embaye; Ghadami, Mohammad Rasold; Ghadimi, Reza; Falavarjani, Khalil Ghasemi; Ghaserni-Kasman, Maryam; Ghiasvand, Hesam; Ghirnire, Mamata; Ghoshal, Aloke Gopal; Gill, Paramjit Singh; Gill, Tiffany K.; Gillum, Richard F.; Giussani, Giorgia; Goenka, Shifalika; Coll, Srinivas; Gomez, Ricardo Santiago; Gomez-Cabrera, Mari Carmen; Gomez-Dantes, Hector; Gona, Philimon N.; Goodridge, Amador; Gopalani, Sameer Vali; Goto, Atsushi; Goulart, Alessandra C.; Goulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia; Grada, Ayman; Grosso, Giuseppe; Gugnani, Harish Chander; Guimaraes, Andre Luiz Sena; Guo, Yuming; Gupta, Prakash C.; Gupta, Rahul; Gupta, Rajeev; Gupta, Tanush; Gyawali, Bishal; Haagsma, Juanita A.; Hachinski, Vladimir; Hafezi-Nejad, Nima; Hagos, Tekleberhan B.; Hailegiyorgis, Tewodros Tesfa; Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Hamadeh, Randah R.; Hamidi, Sarver; Handal, Alexis J.; Hankey, Graeme J.; Harb, Hilda L.; Harikrishnan, Sivadasanpillai; Haririan, Hamidreza; Haro, Josep Maria; Hasan, Mehedi; Hassankhani, Hadi; Hassen, Hamid Yimam; Havmoeller, Rasmus; Hay, Roderick J.; Hay, Simon I.; He, Yihua; Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akhar; Hegazy, Mohamed I.; Heibati, Behzad; Heidari, Mohsen; Hendrie, Delia; Henok, Andualem; Henry, Nathaniel J.; Heredia-Pi, Ileana; Herteliff, Claudiu; Heydarpour, Fatemeh; Heydarpour, Pouria; Heydarpour, Sousan; Hibstu, Desalegn Tsegaw; Hoek, Hans W.; Hole, Michael K.; Rad, Enayatollah Homaie; Hoogar, Praveen; Horino, Masako; Hosgood, H. Dean; Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa; Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi; Hostiuc, Sorin; Hostiuc, Mihaela; Hotez, Peter J.; Hoy, Damian C.; Hsairi, Mohamed; Htet, Aung Sae; Hu, Guoqing; Huang, John J.; Husseini, Abdullatif; Hussen, Mohammedaman Mama; Hutfless, Susan; Iburg, Kim Moesgaard; Igumbor, Elliman U.; Ikeda, Chad Thomas; Illesanmi, Olayinka Stephen; Iqbal, Usman; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Isehunwa, Oluwaseyi Oluwakemi; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful; Islam, Farhad; Jahangiry, Leila; Jahanmehr, Nader; Jain, Rajesh; Jain, Sudhir Kumar; Jakovljevic, Mihail; James, Spencer L.; Jayanbakht, Mehdi; Jayaraman, Sudha; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra; Jee, Sun Ha; Jeemon, Panniyammakal; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Jha, Vivekanand; Ji, John S.; Johnson, Sarah Charlotte; Jonas, Jost B.; Joshi, Ankur; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Jungari, Suresh Banayya; Jurisson, Mikk; Madhanraj, K.; Kabir, Zubair; Kadel, Rajendra; Kahsay, Amaha; Kahssay, Molla; Kalani, Rizwan; Kapil, Umesh; Karami, Manoochehr; Matin, Behzad Karami; Karch, Andre; Karema, Corine; Karimi, Narges; Karimi, Seyed M.; Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza; Kasaeian, Arnir; Kassa, Getachew Mullu; Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale; Kassa, Zemenu Yohannes; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Katibeh, Marzieh; Katikireddi, Sitinivasa Vittal; Kaul, Anil; Kawakami, Norito; Kazemeini, Hossein; Kazemi, Zhila; Karyani, Ali Kazemi; Prakash, K. C.; Kebede, Seifu; Keiyoro, Peter Njenga; Kemp, Grant Rodgers; Kengne, Andre Pascal; Keren, Andre; Keresellidze, Maia; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif; Khajavi, Alireza; Khalid, Nauman; Khalil, Ibrahim A.; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khan, Gulfaraz; Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb; Khan, Muhammad Ali; Khang, Young-Ho; Khanna, Tripti; Khater, Mona M.; Khatony, Alireza; Khazaie, Habibolah; Khoja, Abdullah T.; Khosravi, Ardeshir; Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A.; Kibret, Getiye D. Dejenu; Kim, Cho-il; Kim, Daniel; Kim, Jun Y.; Kim, Young-Eun; Kimokoti, Ruth Nv; Kinfu, Yohannes; Kinra, Sanjay; Kisa, Adrian; Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna; Kissoon, Niranjan; Kivimaki, Mika; Kleber, Marcus F.; Knibbs, Luke D.; Knudsen, Ann Kristin Skrindo; Kochhar, Sonali; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Kolola, Tufa; Kopec, Jacek A.; Kosek, Margaret N.; Kosen, Soewarta; Koul, Parvaiz A.; Koyanagi, Ai; Kravchenko, Michael A.; Kristian, Kewal; Krishnaswami, Sanjay; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate; Bicer, Burcu Kucuk; Kudom, Andreas A.; Kuipers, Ernst J.; Kulikoff, Xie Rachel; Kumar, G. Anil; Kumar, Manasi; Kumar, Pushpendra; Kumsa, Fekede Asefa; Kutz, Michael J.; Lad, Sheetal D.; Lafranconi, Alessandra; Lal, Dharmesh Kumar; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lam, Hilton; Lami, Faris Hasan; Lan, Qing; Langan, Sinead M.; Lansingh, Van C.; Torisky, Sonia; Larson, Heidi Jane; Laryea, Dennis Odai; Lassi, Zohra S.; Latifi, Arman; Lavados, Pablo M.; Laxmaiah, Anita; Lazarus, Jeffrey V.; Lebedev, Georgy; Lee, Paul H.; Leigh, James; Leshargie, Cheru Tesema; Leta, Samson; Levi, Miriam; Li, Shanshan; Li, Yichong; Li, Xiaohong; Hang, Juan; Liang, Xiaofeng; Liben, Misgan Legesse; Lim, Lee-Ling; Lim, Stephen S.; Limenih, Miteku Andualem; Linn, Shai; Liu, Shiwei; Liu, Yang; Lodha, Rakesh; Logroscino, Giancarlo; Lonsdale, Chris; Lorch, Scott A.; Lorkowski, Stefan; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Lozano, Rafael; Lucas, Tim C. D.; Lunevicius, Raimundas; Lyons, Ronan A.; Ma, Stefan; Mabika, Crispin; Macarayam, Erlyn Rachelle King; Mackay, Mark T.; Maddison, Emilie R.; Maddison, Ralph; Madotto, Fabiana; Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy; Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy; Maghavani, Dhaval P.; Majdan, Marek; Majdzadeh, Reza; Majeed, Azeem; Malekzadeh, Reza; Malik, Manzoor Ahmad; Malta, Deborah Carvaho; Mamun, Abdullah A.; Manamo, Wondimu Ayele; Manda, Ana-Laura; Mansoumia, Mohammad Ali; Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni; Mapoma, Chabila Christopher; Marami, Dadi; Marayilla, Joemer C.; Marcenes, Wagner; Marina, Shakhnazarova; Martinez-Raga, Jose; Martins, Sheila C. O.; Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio; Marz, NXinfried; Marzan, Melvin B.; Mashamba-Thompson, Tivani Phosa; Masiye, Felix; Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard; Maulik, Pallab K.; Mazidi, Mohsen; McGrath, John J.; McKee, Martin; Mehata, Suresh; Mehendale, Sanjay Madhav; Mehndiratta, Man Mohan; Mehrotra, Ravi; Mehta, Kala M.; Mehta, Varshil; Mekonen, Tesfa; Mekonnen, Tefera Chane; Meles, Hagazi Gebre; Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam; Melese, Addisu; Melku, Mulugeta; Memiah, Peter T. N.; Memish, Ziad A.; Mendoza, Walter; Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese; Ntengistu, Getnet; Mensah, George A.; Mereta, Seid Tiku; Meretoja, Atte; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane; Miangotar, Yode; Miazgowski, Bartosz; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Miller, Ted R.; Mini, G. K.; Mirica, Andreea; Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.; Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen; Moazen, Babak; Moges, Nurilign Abebe; Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin; Mohammadi, Moslem; Mohammadifard, Noushin; Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, Maryam; Mohammadnia-Afrouzi, Mousa; Mohammed, Shafiu; Mohammed, Mohammed A.; Mohan, Viswanathan; Mokdad, Ali H.; Molokhia, Mariam; Monasta, Lorenzo; Moradi, Ghobad; Moradi, Mahmoudreza; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Moradinazar, Mehdi; Moraga, Paula; Morawska, Lidia; Velasquez, This Moreno; Morgado-da-Costa, Joana; Morrison, Shane Douglas; Mosapour, Abbas; Moschos, Marilita M.; Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam; Muche, Achenef Asmamaw; Muchie, Kindie Fentahun; Mueller, Ulrich Otto; Mukhopadhyay, Satinath; Mullany, Erin C.; Muller, Kate; Murhekar, Manoj; Murphy, Tasha B.; Murthy, G. V. S.; Murthy, Srinivas; Musa, Jonah; Musa, Kargartil Imran; Mustafa, Ghulam; Muthupandian, Saravanan; Nachega, Jean B.; Nagel, Gabriele; Naghavi, NIohsen; Naheed, Aliya; Nahvijou, Azin; Naik, Gurudatta; Nair, Sanjeev; Najafi, Farid; Nangia, Vinay; Nansseu, Jobert Richie; Nascimento, Bruno Ramos; Nawaz, Haseeb; Ncama, Busisiwe P.; Neamati, Nahid; Negoi, Ionut; Negoi, Ruxandra Irina; Neupane, Subas; Newton, Charles Richard James; Ngalesoni, Frida N.; Ngunjiri, Josephine W.; Ha Thu Nguyen; Huong Thanh Nguyen; Long Hoang Nguyen; Michele Nguyen; Trang Huyen Nguyen; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Nirayo, Yirga Legesse; Nisar, Muhammad Imran; Nixon, Molly R.; Nolutshungu, Nomonde; Nomura, Shuhei; Norheim, Ole F.; Noroozi, Mehdi; Norrving, Bo; Noubiap, Jean Jacques; Nouri, Hamid Reza; Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour; Nowroozi, Mohammad Reza; Nsoesie, Elaine O.; Nyasulu, Peter S.; Ofori-Asenso, Richard; Ogah, Okechukwu Samuel; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene; Oh, In-Hwan; Okoro, Anselm; Oladimeji, Olanrewaju; Olagunju, Andrew T.; Olagunju, Tinuke O.; Olivares, Pedro R.; Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubuktmola; Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun; Ong, Sok King; Opio, John Nelson; Oren, Eyal; Ortiz, Justin R.; Ortiz, Alberto; Ota, Erika; Otstavnov, Stanislav S.; Overland, Simon; Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo; Oyekale, Abayomi Samuel; Mahesh, P. A.; Pacella, Rosana; Pakhale, Smita; Pakhare, Abhijit P.; Pana, Adrian; Panda, Basant Kumar; Panda-Jonas, Songhomitu; Pandey, Achyut Raj; Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai; Parisi, Andrea; Park, Eun-Kee; Parry, Charles D. H.; Parsian, Hadi; Patel, Shanti; Patle, Ajay; Patten, Scott B.; Patton, George C.; Paudel, Deepak; Pearce, Neil; Peprah, Emmanuel K.; Pereira, Alexandre; Pereira, David M.; Perez, Krystle M.; Perico, Norberto; Pervaiz, Aslam; Pesudovs, Konrad; Petri, William A.; Petzold, Max; Phillips, Michael R.; Pigott, David M.; Pillay, Julian David; Pirsaheb, Meghdad; Pishgar, Farhad; Plass, Dietrich; Polinder, Suzanne; Pond, Constance Dimity; Popova, Svetlana; Postma, Maarten J.; Pourmalek, Farshad; Pourshams, Akram; Poustchi, Hossein; Prabhakaran, Dorairaj; Prakash, V.; Prakash, Swayam; Prasad, Narayan; Qorbani, Mostafa; Quistberg, D. Alex; Radfar, Amir; Rafay, Anwar; Rafiei, Alireza; Rahim, Fakher; Rahimi, Kazem; Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin; Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa; Rahman, Mahfuzar; Rahman, Mohammad Hi Ur; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz; Rahman, Sajjad ur; Rai, Rajesh Kumar; Rajati, Patemeh; Rajsic, Sasa; Raju, Sree Bhushan; Ram, Usha; Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal; Ranjan, Prabhat; Ranta, Anna; Rasella, Davide; Rawaf, David Faith; Rawaf, Salman; Ray, Sarah E.; Razo-Garcia, Christian; Rego, Maria Albertina Santiago; Rehm, Juergen; Reiner, Robert C.; Reinig, Nickolas; Reis, Cesar; Remuzzi, Giuseppe; Renzaho, Andre M. N.; Resnikoff, Serge; Rezaei, Satan; Rezaeian, Shahab; Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh; Riahi, Seyed Mohammad; Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P.; Riojas, Horacio; Rios-Blancas, Maria Jesus; Roba, Kedir Teji; Robinson, Stephen R.; Roever, Leonardo; Ronfani, Luca; Roshandel, Gholargreza; Roshchin, Denis; Rostami, Ali; Rothenbacher, Dietrich; Rubagotti, Enrico; Ruhago, George Mugambage; Saadat, Soheil; Sabde, Yogesh Damodar; Sachder, Perminder S.; Saddik, Basema; Sadeghi, Ehsan; Moghaddam, Sahar Saeedi; Safari, Hosein; Safari, Yahya; Safari-Faramani, Roya; Safdarian, Mandi; Safi, Sane; Safiri, Saeid; Sagar, Rajesh; Sahebkar, Amirhossein; Sahraian, Mohammad Ali; Sajadi, Haniye Sadat; Salahshoor, Mohamadreza; Salam, Nasir; Salama, Joseph S.; Salamati, Payman; Saldanha, Raphael de Freitas; Salimi, Yahya; Salimzadeh, Hamideh; Salz, Inbal; Sambala, Evanson Zondani; Samy, Abdallah M.; Sanabria, Juan; Nino, Maria Dolores Sanchez; Santos, Itarnar S.; Santos, Joao Vasco; Milicevic, Milena M. Santric; Jose, Bruno Piassi Sao; Sardana, Mayank; Sacker, Abdur Razzaque; Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; Sartorius, Benn; Sarvi, Shahabeddin; Sathian, Brijesh; Satpathy, Maheswar; Savic, Miloje; Sawant, Artmdhati R.; Sawhney, Monika; Saxena, Sonia; Sayyah, Mehdi; Scaria, Vinod; Schadffner, Fake; Schelonka, Kathryn; Schmidt, Maria Ines; Schneider, Ione J. C.; Schottker, Ben; Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth; Schwebel, David C.; Schwendicke, Falk; Scott, James G.; Sekerija, Mario; Sepanlou, Sadaf G.; Servan-Mori, Edson; Shabaninejad, Hosein; Shackelford, Katya Anne; Shafieesabet, Azadeh; Shaheen, Andra A.; Shaikh, Masood Ali; Shakir, Raad A.; Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran; Shamsi, MohammadBagher; Shamsizadeh, Modena; Sharafi, Heidar; Sharafi, Kiomars; Sharit, Mehdi; Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi; Sharma, Meenakshi; Sharma, Jayendra; Sharma, Rajesh; She, Jun; Sheikh, Aziz; Sheth, Kevin N.; Shi, Peilin; Shibuya, Kenji; Shifa, Gimia Temam; Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sissy; Shigematsu, Mika; Shiri, Rahman; Shirkoohi, Reza; Shiue, Ivy; Shokraneh, Farhad; Shrime, Mark C.; Shukla, Sharvari Rahul; Si, Si; Siabani, Soraya; Siddiqi, Tariq J.; Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora; Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig; Silpakit, Nazis; Silva, Diego Augusto Santos; Silva, Joao Pedro; Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves; Singam, Narayana Sarma Venkata; Singh, Jasvinder A.; Singh, Virendra; Sinha, Anju Pradhan; Sinha, Dhirendra Narain; Sitas, Freddy; Skirbekk, Vegard; Sliwa, Karen; Soares Filho, Adauto Martins; Sobaih, Badr Hasan; Sobhani, Soheila; Soofi, Moslem; Soriano, Joan B.; Soyiri, Ireneous N.; Sposato, Luciano A.; Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T.; Srinivasan, Vinay; Srivastava, Rakesh Kumar; Starodubov, Vladimir I.; Stathopoulou, Vasiliki; Steel, Nicholas; Stein, Dan J.; Steiner, Caitlyn; Stewart, Leo G.; Stokes, Mark A.; Sudaryanto, Agus; Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale; Sulo, Gerhard; Sunguya, Bruno F.; Sur, Patrick John; Sutradhar, Ipsita; Sykes, Bryan L.; Sylaja, P. 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Background Assessments of age-specific mortality and life expectancy have been done by the UN Population Division, Department of Economics and Social Affairs (UNPOP), the United States Census Bureau, WHO, and as part of previous iterations of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD). Previous iterations of the GBD used population estimates from UNPOP, which were not derived in a way that was internally consistent with the estimates of the numbers of deaths in the GBD. The present iteration of the GBD, GBD 2017, improves on previous assessments and provides timely estimates of the mortality experience of populations globally. ISI:000449710900003
ISSN: 0140-6736
CID: 3493212
