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The interrelationship and accumulation of cardiometabolic risk factors amongst young adults in the United Arab Emirates: The UAE Healthy Future Study
Mezhal, Fatima; Oulhaj, Abderrahim; Abdulle, Abdishakur; AlJunaibi, Abdulla; Alnaeemi, Abdulla; Ahmad, Amar; Leinberger-Jabari, Andrea; Al Dhaheri, Ayesha S; Tuzcu, E Murat; AlZaabi, Eiman; Al-Maskari, Fatma; Alanouti, Fatme; Alameri, Fayza; Alsafar, Habiba; Alblooshi, Hamad; Alkaabi, Juma; Wareth, Laila Abdel; Aljaber, Mai; Kazim, Marina; Weitzman, Micheal; Al-Houqani, Mohammad; Ali, Mohammad Hag; Oumeziane, Naima; El-Shahawy, Omar; Al-Rifai, Rami H; Scherman, Scott; Shah, Syed M; Loney, Tom; Almahmeed, Wael; Idaghdour, Youssef; Ahmed, Luai A; Ali, Raghib
INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND:Similar to other non-communicable diseases (NCDs), people who develop cardiovascular disease (CVD) typically have more than one risk factor. The clustering of cardiovascular risk factors begins in youth, early adulthood, and middle age. The presence of multiple risk factors simultaneously has been shown to increase the risk for atherosclerosis development in young and middle-aged adults and risk of CVD in middle age. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to address the interrelationship of CVD risk factors and their accumulation in a large sample of young adults in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). METHODS:Baseline data was drawn from the UAE Healthy Future Study (UAEHFS), a volunteer-based multicenter study that recruits Emirati nationals. Data of participants aged 18 to 40Â years was used for cross-sectional analysis. Demographic and health information was collected through self-reported questionnaires. Anthropometric data and blood pressure were measured, and blood samples were collected. RESULTS:A total of 5126 participants were included in the analysis. Comorbidity analyses showed that dyslipidemia and obesity co-existed with other cardiometabolic risk factors (CRFs) more than 70% and 50% of the time, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of the risk factors with age and gender showed that all risk factors were highly associated with each other. The strongest relationship was found with obesity; it was associated with four-fold increase in the odds of having central obesity [adjusted OR 4.70 (95% CI (4.04-5.46)], and almost three-fold increase odds of having abnormal glycemic status [AOR 2.98 (95% (CI 2.49-3.55))], hypertension (AOR 3.03 (95% CI (2.61-3.52))] and dyslipidemia [AOR 2.71 (95% CI (2.32-3.15)]. Forty percent of the population accumulated more than 2 risk factors, and the burden increased with age. CONCLUSION/CONCLUSIONS:In this young population, cardiometabolic risk factors are highly prevalent and are associated with each other, therefore creating a heavy burden of risk factors. This forecasts an increase in the burden of CVD in the UAE. The robust longitudinal design of the UAEHFS will enable researchers to understand how risk factors cluster before disease develops. This knowledge will offer a novel approach to design group-specific preventive measures for CVD development.
PMCID:8627022
PMID: 34838113
ISSN: 1758-5996
CID: 5065312
Systemic Solutions for Addressing Non-Communicable Diseases in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Ganju, Aakash; Goulart, Alessandra C; Ray, Amrit; Majumdar, Anurita; Jeffers, Barrett W; Llamosa, Gloria; Cañizares, Henry; Ramos-Cañizares, Ianne Jireh; Fadhil, Ibtihal; Subramaniam, Kannan; Lim, Lee-Ling; El Bizri, Luna; Ramesh, M; Guilford, Mathew; Ali, Raghib; Devi, Ratna Duddi; Malik, Rayaz A; Potkar, Shekhar; Wang, Yuan-Pang
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have been on the rise in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) over the last few decades and represent a significant healthcare concern. Over 85% of "premature" deaths worldwide due to NCDs occur in the LMICs. NCDs are an economic burden on these countries, increasing their healthcare expenditure. However, targeting NCDs in LMICs is challenging due to evolving health systems and an emphasis on acute illness. The major issues include limitations with universal health coverage, regulations, funding, distribution and availability of the healthcare workforce, and availability of health data. Experts from across the health sector in LMICs formed a Think Tank to understand and examine the issues, and to offer potential opportunities that may address the rising burden of NCDs in these countries. This review presents the evidence and posits pragmatic solutions to combat NCDs.
PMCID:7394587
PMID: 32801732
ISSN: 1178-2390
CID: 4560692
"Stages of change, smoking behavior and acceptability of a textmessaging intervention for tobacco cessation among cigarette, dokha and shishasmokers: A qualitative research study."
Elobaid, Yusra Elhidaia; Jabari, Andrea Leinberger; Al Hamiz, Aisha; Al Kaddour, Abdul Rizzak; Bakir, Sherif; Barazi, Heba; Kazim, Elisa; Sherman, Scott; Ali, Raghib
OBJECTIVES/OBJECTIVE:To explore: (A) the underlying motivators and barriers to smoking cessation among young Arabic speaking smokers and (B) to examine the suitability and preferences for tobacco cessation interventions (specifically text messages) and study the possibility of enrollment methods for a randomised controlled study using text messages as an intervention for tobacco cessation. DESIGN/METHODS:Qualitative research using focus group discussions and content analysis. SETTINGS/METHODS:Two universities, one of them is the first and foremost comprehensive national university in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The third setting is the largest hospital in the UAE and the flagship institution for the public health system in the emirate of Abu Dhabi. PARTICIPANTS/METHODS:Six focus group discussions with a total of 57 participants. Forty-seven men and 10 women. Fifty-three of them were current smokers. RESULTS:The analysis of six focus groups was carried out. Main themes arose from the data included: preferences for tobacco cessation interventions and acceptability and feasibility of text messaging as tobacco cessation intervention. Different motives and barriers for quitting smoking including shisha and dokha were explored. CONCLUSION/CONCLUSIONS:Interventions using text messaging for smoking cessation have not been used in the Middle East and they could potentially be effective; however, tailoring and closely examining the content and acceptability of text messages to be used is important before the conduction of trials involving their use. Social media is perceived to be more effective and influential, with a higher level of penetration into communities of young smokers.
PMCID:6738749
PMID: 31501110
ISSN: 2044-6055
CID: 4115352
Incense Burning is Associated with Human Oral Microbiota Composition
Vallès, Yvonne; Inman, Claire K; Peters, Brandilyn A; Wareth, Laila Abdel; Abdulle, Abdishakur; Alsafar, Habiba; Anouti, Fatme Al; Dhaheri, Ayesha Al; Galani, Divya; Haji, Muna; Hamiz, Aisha Al; Hosani, Ayesha Al; Houqani, Mohammed Al; Aljunaibi, Abdulla; Kazim, Marina; Kirchhoff, Tomas; Mahmeed, Wael Al; Maskari, Fatma Al; Alnaeemi, Abdullah; Oumeziane, Naima; Ramasamy, Ravichandran; Schmidt, Ann Marie; Vallès, Henri; Zaabi, Eiman Al; Sherman, Scott; Ali, Raghib; Ahn, Jiyoung; Hayes, Richard B
Incense burning is common worldwide and produces environmental toxicants that may influence health; however, biologic effects have been little studied. In 303 Emirati adults, we tested the hypothesis that incense use is linked to compositional changes in the oral microbiota that can be potentially significant for health. The oral microbiota was assessed by amplification of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene from mouthwash samples. Frequency of incense use was ascertained through a questionnaire and examined in relation to overall oral microbiota composition (PERMANOVA analysis), and to specific taxon abundances, by negative binomial generalized linear models. We found that exposure to incense burning was associated with higher microbial diversity (p < 0.013) and overall microbial compositional changes (PERMANOVA, p = 0.003). Our study also revealed that incense use was associated with significant changes in bacterial abundances (i.e. depletion of the dominant taxon Streptococcus), even in occasional users (once/week or less) implying that incense use impacts the oral microbiota even at low exposure levels. In summary, this first study suggests that incense burning alters the oral microbiota, potentially serving as an early biomarker of incense-related toxicities and related health consequences. Although a common indoor air pollutant, guidelines for control of incense use have yet to be developed.
PMID: 31296925
ISSN: 2045-2322
CID: 3976832
Metabolic dysfunction in Emirati subjects in Abu Dhabi: Relationship to levels of soluble RAGEs
Abdulle, Abdishakur; Inman, Claire K; Saleh, Abdelkarim; Noshi, Mohamed; Galani, Divya; Abdelwareth, Laila; Alsafar, Habiba; Elfatih, Abubaker; Al Shamsi, Hefsa; Ali, Raghib; Li, Huilin; Ramasamy, Ravichandran; Schmidt, Ann Marie; Benbarka, Mahmoud M; Hassan, Mohamed H
Background/UNASSIGNED:(the gene encoding RAGE), have been reported to be associated with T2D and its complications, we tested for potential relationships between these factors and T2D status in Emirati subjects. Methods/UNASSIGNED:In a case-control study, we recruited Emirati subjects with T2D and controls from the Sheikh Khalifa Medical City in Abu Dhabi. Anthropomorphic characteristics, levels of plasma sRAGE and esRAGE, and routine chemistry variables were measured. Results/UNASSIGNED: = 0.01, after adjustment for age and sex). Conclusion/discussion/UNASSIGNED:Levels of sRAGE, but not esRAGE, were associated with T2D status in Abu Dhabi, but not after correction for eGFR. Elevated levels of plasma insulin in both control and T2D subjects suggests the presence of metabolic dysfunction, even in subjects without diabetes.
PMCID:6503160
PMID: 31080742
ISSN: 2214-6237
CID: 3864802
Prevalence, attitudes, behaviours and policy evaluation of midwakh smoking among young people in the United Arab Emirates: Cross-sectional analysis of the Global Youth Tobacco Survey
Jawad, Mohammed; Al-Houqani, Mohammed; Ali, Raghib; El Sayed, Yehya; ElShahawy, Omar; Weitzman, Michael; Sherman, Scott E
INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND:Non-cigarette tobacco products are an increasing public health concern globally. Little is known about midwakh, a pipe indigenous to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This study aimed to assess the prevalence, attitudes, behaviours and policy evaluation of midwakh smoking among 13 to 15 year olds in the UAE. METHODS:We conducted secondary analyses of the 2013 UAE Global Youth Tobacco Survey. The main three outcomes were ever use, current use (past-30 days), and the number of midwakhs smoked per day. We assessed cessation, attitude, and policy measures. Regression models identified the association between each outcome measure and sex, school grade, nationality, weekly spending money, cigarette use, and parent and peer tobacco use. RESULTS:The prevalence of ever and current midwakh use were 18.5% and 9.0%, respectively. Daily midwakh users smoked a median of 8.0 per day while non-daily users smoked 3.8 per month. Higher midwakh prevalence was reported among wealthier males, older age groups, concurrent cigarette users and among participants having peers or parents who use tobacco. There was also variation by nationality. Reduced harm perception was greater among midwakh users than non-users. About 39.6% reported being declined a midwakh purchase due to age, and 35.5% reported noticing health warnings on packages. CONCLUSIONS:Midwakh use is prevalent among 13 to 15 year olds in the UAE, and burden lies mainly with daily users. Further needed research should not delay implementation and evaluation of policies known to curb tobacco use among youth, including taxation, media campaigns, and provision of cessation services.
PMID: 31017949
ISSN: 1932-6203
CID: 3821662
The global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its attributable risk factors in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Safiri, Saeid; Sepanlou, Sadaf G.; Ikuta, Kevin S.; Bisignano, Catherine; Salimzadeh, Hamideh; Delavari, Alireza; Ansari, Reza; Roshandel, Gholamreza; Merat, Shahin; Fitzmaurice, Christina; Force, Lisa M.; Nixon, Molly R.; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Abegaz, Kedir Hussein; Afarideh, Mohsen; Ahmadi, Ayat; Ahmed, Muktar Beshir; Akinyemiju, Tomi; Alahdab, Fares; Ali, Raghib; Alikhani, Mahtab; Alipour, Vahid; Aljunid, Syed Mohamed; Almadi, Majid Abdulrahman Hamad; Almasi-Hashiani, Amir; Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.; Alvis-Guzman, Nelson; Amini, Saeed; Anber, Nahla Hamed; Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza; Arabloo, Jalal; Arefi, Zohreh; Jafarabadi, Mohammad Asghari; Azadmehr, Abbas; Badawi, Alaa; Baheiraei, Nafiseh; Barnighausen, Till Winfried; Basaleem, Huda; Behzadifar, Masoud; Behzadifar, Meysam; Belayneh, Yaschilal Muche; Berhe, Kidanemaryam; Bhattacharyya, Krittika; Biadgo, Belete; Bijani, Ali; Biondi, Antonio; Bjorge, Tone; Borzi, Antonio M.; Bosetti, Cristina; Bou-Orm, Ibrahim R.; Brenner, Hermann; Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich; Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich; Carreras, Giulia; Carvalho, Felix; Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A.; Cerin, Ester; Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia; Chido-Amajuoyi, Onyema Greg; Daryani, Ahmad; Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil; Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam; Desai, Rupak; Nasab, Mostafa Dianati; Eftekhari, Aziz; El Sayed, Iman; Elbarazi, Iffat; Emamian, Mohammad Hassan; Endries, Aman Yesuf; Esmaeilzadeh, Firooz; Esteghamati, Alireza; Etemadi, Arash; Farzadfar, Farshad; Fernandes, Eduarda; Fernandes, Joao C.; Filip, Irina; Fischer, Florian; Foroutan, Masoud; Gad, Mohamed M.; Gallus, Silvano; Ghaseni-Kebria, Fatemeh; Ghashghaee, Ahmad; Gorini, Giuseppe; Hafezi-Nejad, Nima; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya; Hasanpour-Heidari, Susan; Hasanzadeh, Amir; Hassanipour, Soheil; Hay, Simon, I; Hoang, Chi Linh; Hostiuc, Mihaela; Househ, Mowafa; Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen; Ilic, Milena D.; Innos, Kaire; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Islami, Farhad; Jaca, Anelisa; Balalami, Nader Jafari; Delouei, Nastaran Jafari; Jafarinia, Morteza; Jahani, Mohammad Ali; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo; James, Spencer L.; Javanbakht, Mehdi; Jenabi, Ensiyeh; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Joukar, Farahnaz; Kasaeian, Amir; Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale; Kassaw, Mesfin Wudu; Kengne, Andre Pascal; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khaksarian, Mojtaba; Khalilov, Rovshan; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khayamzadeh, Maryam; Khazaee-Pool, Maryam; Khazaei, Salman; Shadmani, Fatemeh Khosravi; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kim, Daniel; Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Kocarnik, Jonathan M.; Komaki, Hamidreza; Kopec, Jacek A.; Koyanagi, Ai; Kuipers, Ernst J.; Kumar, Vivek; La Vecchia, Carlo; Lami, Faris Hasan; Lopez, Alan D.; Lopukhov, Platon D.; Lunevicius, Raimundas; Majeed, Azeem; Majidinia, Maryam; Manafi, Amir; Manafi, Navid; Manda, Ana-Laura; Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz; Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni; Mehta, Dhruv; Meier, Toni; Meles, Hagazi Gebre; Mendoza, Walter; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Miazgowski, Bartosz; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Mir, Seyed Mostafa; Mirzaei, Hamed; Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin; Mezerji, Naser Mohammad Gholi; Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah; Mohammadoo-Khorasani, Milad; Mohammed, Shafiu; Mohebi, Farnam; Mokdad, Ali H.; Monasta, Lorenzo; Moossavi, Maryam; Moradi, Ghobad; Moradpour, Farhad; Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah; Nahvijou, Azin; Naik, Gurudatta; Najafi, Farid; Nazari, Javad; Negoi, Ionut; Negru, Serban; Cuong Tat Nguyen; Trang Huyen Nguyen; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene; Olagunju, Andrew T.; Olagunju, Tinuke O.; Pana, Adrian; Pereira, David M.; Pirestani, Majid; Pourshams, Akram; Poustchi, Hossein; Qorbani, Mostafa; Rabiee, Mohammad; Rabiee, Navid; Radfar, Amir; Rahmati, Marveh; Rajati, Fatemeh; Raoofi, Samira; Rawaf, David Laith; Rawaf, Salman; Reiner, Robert C., Jr.; Renzaho, Andre M. N.; Rezaei, Nima; Rezapour, Aziz; Saad, Anas M.; Saadatagah, Seyedmohammad; Saddik, Basema; Salehi, Farkhonde; Zahabi, Saleh Salehi; Salz, Inbal; Samy, Abdallah M.; Sanabria, Juan; Milicevic, Milena M. Santric; Sarveazad, Arash; Satpathy, Maheswar; Schneider, Ione J. C.; Sekerija, Mario; Shaahmadi, Faramarz; Shabaninejad, Hosein; Shamsizadeh, Morteza; Sharafi, Zeinab; Sharif, Mehdi; Sharifi, Amrollah; Sheikhbahaei, Sara; Shirkoohi, Reza; Malleshappa, Sudeep K. Siddappa; Silva, Diego Augusto Santos; Sisay, Mekonnen; Smarandache, Catalin-Gabriel; Soofi, Moslem; Soreide, Kjetil; Soshnikov, Sergey; Starodubov, Vladimir, I; Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael; Sullman, Mark; Taherkhani, Amir; Tesfay, Berhe Etsay; Topor-Madry, Roman; Traini, Eugenio; Bach Xuan Tran; Khanh Bao Tran; Ullah, Irfan; Uthman, Olalekan A.; Vacante, Marco; Vahedian-Azimi, Amir; Valli, Alessandro; Varavikova, Elena; Vujcic, Isidora S.; Westerman, Ronny; Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid; Yisma, Engida; Yu, Chuanhua; Zadnik, Vesna; Moghadam, Telma Zahirian; Zaki, Leila; Zandian, Hamed; Zhang, Zhi-Jiang; Murray, Christopher J. L.; Naghavi, Mohsen; Malekzadeh, Reza
ISI:000495074600019
ISSN: 2468-1253
CID: 4221152
Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
Johnson, Catherine Owens; Minh Nguyen; Roth, Gregory A.; Nichols, Emma; Alam, Tahiya; Abate, Degu; Abd-Allah, Foad; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Abraha, Haftom Niguse; Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen Me; Adebayo, Oladimeji M.; Adeoye, Abiodun Moshood; Agarwal, Gina; Agrawal, Sutapa; Aichour, Amani Nidhal; Aichour, Ibtihel; Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine; Alahdab, Fares; Ali, Raghib; Alvis-Guzman, Nelson; Anber, Nahla Hamed; Anjomshoa, Mina; Arabloo, Jalal; Arauz, Antonio; Arnlov, Johan; Arora, Amit; Awasthi, Ashish; Banach, Maciej; Barboza, Miguel A.; Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn; Barnighausen, Till Winfried; Basu, Sanjay; Belachew, Abate Bekele; Belayneh, Yaschilal Muche; Bennett, Derrick A.; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Bhattacharyya, Krittika; Biadgo, Belete; Bijani, Ali; Bikbov, Boris; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat; Butt, Zahid A.; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero; Carrero, Juan J.; Carvalho, Felix; Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A.; Castro, Franz; Catala-Lopez, Ferran; Chaiah, Yazan; Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia; Choi, Jee-Young J.; Christensen, Hanne; Chu, Dinh-Toi; Cortinovis, Monica; Moura Damasceno, Albertino Antonio; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Daryani, Ahmad; Davletov, Kairat; De Courten, Barbora; De la Cruz-Gongora, Vanessa; Degefa, Meaza Girma; Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda; Diaz, Daniel; Dubey, Manisha; Duken, Eyasu Ejeta; Edessa, Dumessa; Endres, Matthias; Faraon, Emerito Jose A.; Farzadfar, Farshad; Fernandes, Eduarda; Fischer, Florian; Flor, Luisa Sorio; Ganji, Morsaleh; Gebre, Abadi Kahsu; Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo; Geta, Birhanu; Gezae, Kebede Embaye; Gill, Paramjit Singh; Gnedovskaya, Elena V.; Gomez-Dantes, Hector; Goulart, Alessandra C.; Grosso, Giuseppe; Guo, Yuming; Gupta, Rajeev; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya; Hamidi, Samer; Hankey, Graeme J.; Hassen, Hamid Yimam; Hay, Simon I.; Hegazy, Mohamed I.; Heidari, Behnam; Herial, Nabeel A.; Hosseini, Mohammad Ali; Hostiuc, Sorin; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful; Jahanmehr, Nader; Javanbakht, Mehdi; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Jonas, Jost B.; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Jurisson, Mikk; Kahsay, Amaha; Kalani, Rizwan; Kalkonde, Yogeshwar; Kamil, Teshome Abegaz; Kanchan, Tanuj; Karch, Andre; Karimi, Narges; Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza; Kasaeian, Amir; Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale; Kazemeini, Hossein; Kefale, Adane Teshome; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khalil, Ibrahim A.; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khang, Young-Ho; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kim, Daniel; Kim, Yun Jin; Kisa, Adnan; Kivimaki, Mika; Koyanagi, Ai; Krishnamurthi, Rita K.; Kumar, G. Anil; Lafranconi, Alessandra; Lewington, Sarah; Li, Shanshan; Lo, Warren David; Lopez, Alan D.; Lorkowski, Stefan; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Mackay, Mark T.; Majdan, Marek; Majdzadeh, Reza; Majeed, Azeem; Malekzadeh, Reza; Manafi, Navid; Mansournia, Mohammad Ali; Mehndiratta, Man Mohan; Mehta, Varshil; Mengistu, Getnet; Meretoja, Atte; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Miazgowski, Bartosz; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Miller, Ted R.; Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.; Mohajer, Bahram; Mohammad, Yousef; Mohammadoo-Khorasani, Milad; Mohammed, Shafiu; Mohebi, Farnam; Mokdad, Ali H.; Mokhayeri, Yaser; Moradi, Ghobad; Morawska, Lidia; Velasquez, Ilais Moreno; Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam; Muhammed, Oumer Sada S.; Muruet, Walter; Naderi, Mehdi; Naghavi, Mohsen; Naik, Gurudatta; Nascimento, Bruno Ramos; Negoi, Ruxandra Irina; Cuong Tat Nguyen; Long Hoang Nguyen; Nirayo, Yirga Legesse; Norrving, Bo; Noubiap, Jean Jacques; Ofori-Asenso, Richard; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene; Olagunju, Andrew T.; Olagunju, Tinuke O.; Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo; Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai; Patel, Shanti; Perico, Norberto; Piradov, Michael A.; Polinder, Suzanne; Postma, Maarten J.; Poustchi, Hossein; Prakash, V.; Qorbani, Mostafa; Rafiei, Alireza; Rahim, Fakher; Rahimi, Kazem; Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa; Rahman, Mahfuzar; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz; Reis, Cesar; Remuzzi, Giuseppe; Renzaho, Andre M. N.; Ricci, Stefano; Roberts, Nicholas L. S.; Robinson, Stephen R.; Roever, Leonardo; Roshandel, Gholamreza; Sabbagh, Parisa; Safari, Hosein; Safari, Saeed; Safiri, Saeid; Sahebkar, Amirhossein; Zahabi, Saleh Salehi; Samy, Abdallah M.; Santalucia, Paola; Santos, Itamar S.; Santos, Joao Vasco; Milicevic, Milena M. Santric; Sartorius, Benn; Sawant, Arundhati R.; Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth; Sepanlou, Sadaf G.; Shafieesabet, Azadeh; Shaikh, Masood Ali; Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran; Sheikh, Aziz; Sheth, Kevin N.; Shibuya, Kenji; Shigematsu, Mika; Shin, Min-Jeong; Shiue, Ivy; Siabani, Soraya; Sobaih, Badr Hasan; Sposato, Luciano A.; Sutradhar, Ipsita; Sylaja, P. A.; Szoeke, Cassandra E. I.; Ao, Braden James Te; Temsah, Mohamad-Hani; Temsah, Omar; Thrift, Amanda G.; Tonelli, Marcello; Topor-Madry, Roman; Bach Xuan Tran; Khanh Bao Tran; Truelsen, Thomas Clement; Tsadik, Afewerki Gebremeskel; Ullah, Irfan; Uthman, Olalekan A.; Vaduganathan, Muthiah; Valdez, Pascual R.; Vasankari, Tommi Juhani; Vasanthan, Rajagopalan; Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy; Vosoughi, Kia; Giang Thu Vu; Waheed, Yasir; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey; Westerman, Ronny; Wolfe, Charles D. A.; Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu; Xu, Gelin; Yadollahpour, Ali; Yamada, Tomohide; Yatsuya, Hiroshi; Yimer, Ebrahim M.; Yonemoto, Naohiro; Yousefifard, Mahmoud; Yu, Chuanhua; Zaidi, Zoubida; Zamani, Mohammad; Zarghi, Afshin; Zhang, Yunquan; Zodpey, Sanjay; Feigin, Valery L.; Vos, Theo; Murray, Christopher J. L.
ISI:000464140400013
ISSN: 1474-4422
CID: 4703032
Population and fertility by age and sex for 195 countries and territories, 1950-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Murray, Christopher J. L.; Callender, Charlton S. K. H.; Kulikoff, Xie Rachel; Srinivasan, Vinay; Abate, Degu; Abate, Kalkidan Hassen; Abay, Solomon M.; Abbasi, Nooshin; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Abdela, Jental; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Abdel-Rahman, Omar; Abdi, Alireza; Abdoli, Nasrin; Abdollahpour, Ibrahim; Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi; Abebe, Haftom Temesgen; Abebe, Molla; Abebe, Zegeye; Abebo, Teshome Abuka; Abejie, Ayenew Negesse; Aboyans, Victor; Abraha, Haftom Niguse; Abreu, Daisy Maria Xavier; Abrham, Aklilu Roba; Abu-Raddad, Laith Jamal; Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M. E.; Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kolkou; Acharya, Pawan; Adamu, Abdu A.; Adebayo, Oladimeji M.; Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi; Adekanmbi, Victor; Adetokunboh, Olatunji O.; Adhena, Beyene Meressa; Adhikari, Tara Ballav; Adib, Mina C.; Adou, Arsene Kouablan; Adsuar, Jose C.; Afarideh, Mohsen; Afshin, Ashkan; Agarwal, Gina; Agesa, Kareha M.; Aghayan, Sargis Aghasi; Agrawal, Sutapa; Ahmadi, Alireza; Ahmadi, Mehdi; Ahmed, Muktar Beshir; Ahmed, Sayem; Aichour, Amani Nidhal; Aichour, Ibtihel; Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine; Akanda, Ali S.; Akbari, Mohammad Esmaeil; Akibu, Mohammed; Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola; Akinyemiju, Tomi; Akseer, Nadia; Alahdab, Fares; Al-Aly, Ziyad; Alam, Khurshid; Alebel, Animut; Aleman, Alicia V.; Alene, Kefyalew Addis; Al-Eyadhy, Ayman; Ali, Raghib; Alijanzadeh, Mehran; Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza; Aljunid, Syed Mohamed; Alkerwi, Ala'a; Alla, Francois; Allebeck, Peter; Almasi, Ali; Alonso, Jordi; Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.; Alsharif, Ubai; Altirkawi, Khalid; Alvis-Guzman, Nelson; Amare, Azmeraw T.; Ammar, Walid; Anber, Nahla Flamed; Andrei, Catalina Liliatta; Androudi, Sofia; Animut, Megbant Delialkie; Ansari, Hossein; Ansha, Mustafa Geleto; Antonio, Carl Abelardo T.; Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw; Aremu, Olatunde; Areri, Habtamu Abera; Arian, Nicholas; Arnlov, Johan; Artaman, Al; Aryal, Krishna K.; Asayesh, Hamid; Asfaw, Ephrem Tsegay; Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal; Assadi, Reza; Atey, Tesfay Mehari Mehari; Afique, Suleman; Atteraya, Madhu Sudhan; Ausloos, Marcel; Avokpaho, Euripide F. C. A.; Awasthi, Ashish; Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala; Ayele, Yohanes; Ayer, Rakesh; Ayuk, Tambe B.; Azzopardi, Peter S.; Babalola, Tesleem Kayode; Babazadeh, Arefeh; Radali, Hamid; Badawi, Alaa; Bali, Ayele Geleto; Ranach, Maciej; Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn; Barnighausen, Till Winfried; Barrero, Lope H.; Basaleem, Huda; Bassat, Quique; Basu, Arindam; Baune, Bernhard T.; Baynes, Habtamu Wondifraw; Beghi, Ettore; Behzadifar, Masoud; Belazadifar, Meysam; Bekele, Bayu Begashaw; Belachew, Abate Bekele; Belay, Aregawi Gebreyesus; Belay, Ezra; Belay, Saba Abrahant; Belay, Yihalem Abebe; Bell, Michelle L.; Bello, Aminu K.; Bennett, Derrick A.; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Bergeron, Gilles; Berhane, Adugnaw; Berman, Adam E.; Bernabe, Eduardo; Bernstein, Robert S.; Bertolacci, Gregory J.; Beuran, Mircea; Bhattarai, Suraj; Bhaumik, Soumyadeep; Bhutia, Zulltiqar A.; Biadgo, Belete; Bijani, Ali; Rikbov, Boris; Bililign, Nigus; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shandaat; Birlik, Sait Mentes; Birungi, Charles; Diswas, Tuhin; Bizuneh, Hailemichael; Bleyer, Archie; Basara, Berrak Bora; Bosetti, Cristina; Boufous, Soufiane; Brady, Oliver J.; Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi; Brainin, Michael; Brazinova, Alexandra; Breitborde, Nicholas J. K.; Brenner, Hermann; Brewer, Jetty D.; Briant, Paul Svitil; Britton, Gabrielle; Burstein, Roy; Busse, Reinhard; Riff, Zahid A.; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero; Campos-Nonato, Ismael R.; Rincon, Julio Cesar Campuzano; Cano, Jorge; Car, Mate; Cardenas, Rosario; Carrero, Juan J.; Carvalho, Felix; Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A.; Rivas, Jacqueline Castillo; Castro, Franz; Catala-Lopez, Ferran; Cavin, Alanur; Cerin, Ester; Chalek, Julian; Chang, Hsing-Yi; Chang, Jung-Chen; Chattopadhyay, Aparajita; Chaturvedi, Pankaj; Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia; Chin, Ken Lee; Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe; Chitheer, Abdulaal; Choi, Jee-Young J.; Chowdhury, Rajiv; Christopher, Devasahayam J.; Cicuttini, Flavia M.; Ciobanu, Liliana G.; Cirillo, Massimo; Claro, Rafael M.; Collado-Mateo, Daniel; Constantin, Maria-Magdalena; Conti, Sara; Cooper, Cyrus; Cooper, Leslie Trumbull; Cornaby, Leslie; Cortesi, Paolo Angelo; Cortinovis, Monica; Costa, Megan; Cromwell, Elizabeth A.; Crowe, Christopher Stephen; Cukelj, Petra; Cunningham, Matthew; Daba, Alemneh Kabeta; Dachew, Berihun Assefa; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Dargan, Paul I.; Daryani, Ahmad; Das Gupta, Raja T.; Das Neves, Jose; Dasa, Tamirat Tesfaye; Dash, Aditya Prasad; Weaver, Nicole Davis; Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil; Daffetov, Kairat; De Leo, Diego; De Neve, Jan Walter; Degefa, Meaza Ginna; Degenhardt, Louisa; Degfie, Tizta Tilahun; Deiparine, Selina; Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam; Demtsu, Eakin; Denova-Gutierrez, Edgar; Deribe, Kebede; Dervenis, Nikolaos; Des Jarlais, Don C.; Dessie, Getenet Ayalew; Dharniaratne, Samath D.; Dhimal, Meghnath; Dicker, Daniel; Ding, Eric L.; Dinsa, Ginnaye Deye; Djalalinia, Shirin; Huyen Phuc Do; Dokova, Klara; Doku, David Teye; Dolan, Kate A.; Doyle, Kerrie E.; Driscoll, Tint R.; Dubey, Manisha; Dubljanin, Eleonora; Duken, Eyasu Neff; Duraes, Andre R.; Ebrahimpour, Soheil; Edvardsson, David; El Bcheraoui, Charbel; El-Khatib, Ziad; Elyazar, Iqbal Rf; Enayati, Ahmadali; Endries, Aman Yesuf; Ermakov, Sergey Petrovich; Eshrati, Babak; Eskandarieh, Sharareh; Esmaeili, Reza; Esteghamati, Alireza; Esteghamati, Sadaf; Estep, Kara; Fakhim, Hamed; Farag, Tamer; Faramarzi, Mahbobeh; Fareed, Mohammad; Farinha, Carla Sofia E. Sa; Faro, Andre; Farvid, Maryam S.; Farzadfar, Farshad; Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein; Fay, Kairsten A.; Fazeli, Mir Sohail; Feigin, Valery I.; Feigl, Andrea B.; Feizy, Fariba; Fenny, Ama P.; Fentahun, Netsanet; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Femandes, Eduarda; Feyissa, Garumma Tolu; Filip, Irina; Finegold, Samuel; Fischer, Florian; Flor, Luisa Sorio; Foigt, Nataliya A.; Foreman, Kyle J.; Fornari, Carla; Furst, Thomas; Fukumoto, Takeshi; Fuller, John E.; Fullman, Nancy; Gakidou, Emmanuela; Gallus, Silvano; Gamkrelidze, Amiran; Ganji, Morsaleh; Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho; Garcia, Gregory N.; Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A.; Gebre, Abadi Kahsu; Gebre, Teshome; Gebregergs, Gebremedhin Berhe; Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde; Gebremedhin, Amanttel Tesfay; Gelano, Tilayie Feto; Gelaw, Yalemzewod Assefa; Geleijnse, 'Johanna N.; Genova-Maleras, Ricard; Gething, Peter; Gezae, Kebede Embaye; Ghadami, Mohammad Rasoul; Ghadimi, Reza; Ghadiri, Keyghobad; Falavarjani, Khalil Ghasemi; Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryam; Ghiasvand, Hesam; Ghimire, Mamata; Ghoshal, Aloke Gopal; Gill, Paramjit Singh; Gill, Tiffany K.; Giussani, Giorgia; Gnedovskaya, Elena V.; Goli, Srinivas; Gomez, Ricardo Santiago; Gomez-Dantes, Hector; Gona, Philimon N.; Goodridge, Amador; Gopalani, Sameer Vali; Goulart, Alessandra C.; Niegia, Barbara; Goulart, Garcia; Grada, Ayman; Grosso, Giuseppe; Gugnani, Harish Chander C.; Guo, Jingwen; Guo, Yuming; Gupta, Prakash C.; Gupta, Rahul; Gupta, Rajeev; Gupta, Tanush; Haagsma, Juanita A.; Hachinski, Vladimir; Hafezi-Nejad, Nima; Hagos, Tekleberhan B.; Hailegiyorgis, Tewodros Tesfa; Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya; Hamadeh, Randah R.; Hamidi, Sarver; Handal, Alexis J.; Hankey, Graeme J.; Hao, Yuantao; Harb, Hilda I.; Haririan, Hamidreza; Haro, Josep Maria; Hasan, Mehedi; Hassankhani, Hadi; Hassen, Hamid Yimam; Havrnoeller, Rasmus; Hay, Simon I.; He, Yihua; Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akbar; Hegazy, Mohamed I.; Heibati, Behzad; Heidari, Behnam; Hendrie, Delia; Henok, Andualem; Henry, Nathaniel J.; Herteliu, Claudiu; Heydarpour, Fatemeh; Hibstu, Desalegn T.; Hole, Michael K.; Rad, Enayatollah Homaie; Hoogar, Praveen; Hosgood, H. Dean; Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa; Chavoshi, Meimanat M. Hosseini; Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi; Hostiuc, Mihaela; Hostiuc, Sorin; Hsairi, Mohamed; Hsiao, Thomas; Hu, Guoqing; Huang, John J.; Iburg, Kim Moesgaard; Igumbor, Ehimario U.; Ikeda, Chad Thomas; Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen; Iqbal, Usman; Irenso, Asnake Ararsa; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Isehunwa, Oluwaseyi Oluwakemi; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Sharifhl; Jahangiry, Leila; Jahanmehr, Nader; Jam, Sudhir Kumar; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo; Jalu, Moti Tolera; James, Spencer L.; Jassal, Simerjot K.; Javanbakht, Mehdi; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra; Jeemon, Panniyammakal; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Jha, Vivekanand; Ji, John S.; Jonas, Jost B.; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Jungari, Suresh Banayya; Jurisson, Mikk; Kabir, Zubair; Kadel, Rajendra; Kahsay, Amaha; Kalani, Rizwan; Kapil, Umesh; Karami, Manoochehr; Martin, Behead Karami; Karch, Andre; Karema, Corine; Karimi, Seyed M.; Kasacian, Amir; Kassa, Dessalegn H.; Kassa, Getachew Muilu; Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale; Kassa, Zemenu Yohannes; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Kastor, Anshul; Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal; Kaul, Anil; Kawakami, Norito; Karyani, Ali Kazemi; Kebede, Seifu; Keiyoro, Peter Njenga; Kemp, Grant Rodgers; Kengne, Andre Pascal; Keren, Andre; Kereselidze, Maia; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif; Khajavi, Alireza; Khalid, Nauman; Khalil, Ibrahim A.; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb; Hang, Young-Ho K.; Khanna, Tripti; Khater, Mona M.; Khatony, Alireza; Khazaeipour, Zahra; Khazaie, Habibolah; Khoja, Abdullah T.; Khosravi, Ardeshir; Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein; Kibret, Getiye D.; Kidenemariam, Zelalem Teklemariam; Kiirithio, Daniel N.; Kilgore, Paul Evan; Kim, Daniel; Kim, Jun Y.; Kim, Young-Eun; Kim, Yun Jin; Kimokoti, Ruth W.; Kinfu, Yohannes; Kinra, Sanjay; Kisa, Adnan; Kivimaki, Mika; Kochhar, Sonli; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Kolola, Tufa; Kopec, Jacek A.; Kosek, Margaret N.; Kosen, Soewarta; Koul, Parvaiz A.; Koyanagi, Ai; Krishan, Kewal; Krishnaswami, Sanjay; Krohn, Kristopher J.; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate; Bicer, Burcu Kucuk; Kumar, G. Anil; Kumar, Manasi; Kumar, Pushpendra; Kumsa, Fekede Asefa; Kutz, Michael J.; Lad, Sheetal D.; Lafranconi, Alessandra; Lal, Dharmesh Kumar; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lam, Hilton; Lami, Faris Hasan; Lang, Justin J.; Lansky, Sonia; Lansingh, Van C.; Laryea, Dennis Odai; Lassi, Zohra S.; Latifi, Arman; Laxmaiah, Avula; Lazarus, Jeffrey V.; Lee, James B.; Lee, Paul H.; Leigh, James; Leshargie, Cheru Tesema; Leta, Samson; Levi, Miriam; Li, Shanshan; Li, Xiaohong; Li, Yichong; Liang, Juan; Liang, Xiaofeng; Liben, Misgan Iegesse; Lim, Lee-Ling; Limenih, Miteku Andualem; Linn, Shai; Liu, Shiwei; Lorkowski, Stefan; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Lozano, Rafael; Lunevicius, Raimundas; Mabika, Crispin Mabika; Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle King; Mackay, Mark T.; Madotto, Fabiana; Mahmood, Tarek Abd Elaziz; Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur; Majdan, Marek; Majdzadeh, Reza; Majeed, Azeem; Malekzadeh, Reza; Malik, Manzoor Ahmad; Mamun, Abdullah A.; Mariano, Wondimu Ayele; Manda, Ana-Laura; Mangalam, Srikanth; Mansournia, Mohammad Ali; Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni; Mapoma, Chabila Christopher; Marami, Dadi; Maravilla, Joemer C.; Marcenes, Wagner; Marina, Shakhnazarova; Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio; Martz, Winfried; Marzan, Melvin B.; Mashamba-Thompson, Tivani Phosa; Masiye, Felix; Mason-Jones, Amanda J.; Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard; Mathur, Mann Raj; Main, Pallab K.; Mazidi, Mohsen; McGrath, John J.; Mehata, Suresh; Mehendale, Sanjay Madhav; Mehndiratta, Man Mohan; Mehrotra, Ravi; Mehrzadi, Saeed; Mehta, Kala M.; Mehta, Varshil; Mekonnen, Tefera C.; Meles, Hagazi Gebre; Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam; Melese, Addisu; Melku, Mulugeta; Memiah, Peter T. N.; Memish, Ziad A.; Mendoza, Walter; Mengesha, Melkamu Merid; Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese; Mengistu, Getnet; Mensah, George A.; Mereta, Seid Tiku; Meretoja, Atte; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane; Miangotar, Yode; Miazgowski, Bartosz; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Miller, Ted R.; Miller-Petrie, Molly Katherine; Mini, G. K.; Mirabi, Parvaneh; Mirica, Andreea; Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.; Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen; Moazen, Bahak; Mohammad, Karzan Abduhmuhsin; Mohammadi, Moslem; Mohammadifard, Noushin; Mohanmmdi-Khanaposhtani, Marysm; Mohammed, A. Mohammed; Mohammed, Shafiu; Mokdad, Ali H.; Mola, Glen Dl; Molokhia, Mariam; Monasta, Lorenzo; Montanez, Julio Cesar; Moradi, Ghobad; Moradi, Mahmoudreza; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Moradinazar, Mehdi; Moraga, Paula; Morgado-Da-Costa, Joana; Mori, Rintaro; Morrison, Shane Douglas; Mosapour, Abbas; Moschos, Marilita M.; Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam; Muche, Achenef Asmamaw; Muchie, Kindle Fentahun; Mueller, Ulrich Otto; Mukhopadhyay, Satinath; Murphy, Tasha B.; Muller, Kate; Murthy, G. V. S.; Musa, Jonah; Musa, Kamarul Imran; Mustafa, Ghulam; Muthupandian, Saravanan; Nachega, Jean B.; Nagel, Gabriele; Naghavi, Mohsen; Naheed, Aliya; Nahnjou, Azin; Naik, Gurudatta; Naik, Paulami; Najafi, Farid; Naldi, Luigi; Nangia, Vinay; Nansseu, Jobert Richie; Naschnento, Bruno Ramos; Nawaz, Haseeb; Ncama, Busisiwe P.; Neamati, Nahid; Negoi, Ionut; Negoi, Ruxandra Irina; Neupane, Subas; Newton, Charles Richard James; Ngalesoni, Frida N.; Ngunjiri, Josephine W.; Nguyen, Grant; Long Hoang Nguyen; Trang Huyen Nguyen; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Nirayo, Yirga Legesse; Nisar, Muhammad Miran; Nixon, Molly R.; Nomura, Shuhei; Noroozi, Mehdi; Noubiap, Jean Jacques; Nouri, Hamid Reza; Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour; Nowroozi, Mohammad Reza; Nyandwi, Alypio; Nyasulu, Peter S.; Odell, Christopher M.; Ofori-Asenso, Richard; Ogah, Okechukwu Samuel; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene; Oh, In-Hwan; Okoro, Anselm; Oladimeji, Olanrewaju; Olagunju, Andrew T.; Olagunju, Tinuke O.; Olivares, Pedro R.; Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola; Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun; Ong, Sok King; Ortiz, Alberto; Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron; Ota, Erika; Otieno, Brenda Achieng; Otstavnov, Stanislav S.; Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo; Oyekale, Abayomi Samuel; Pakhale, Mahesh P. A. 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N.; Resnikoff, Serge; Rezaei, Satar; Rezaeian, Shahab; Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh; Riahi, Seyed Mohammad; Rios-Blancas, Maria Jesus; Roba, Kedir Teji; Roberts, Nicholas L. S.; Roever, Leonardo; Ronfani, Luca; Roshandel, Gholamreza; Rostami, Ali; Rubagotti, Enrico; Ruhago, George Mugambage; Sabde, Yogesh Damodar; Sachdev, Perminder S.; Saddik, Basema; Moghaddam, Sahar Saeedi; Safari, Hosein; Safari, Yahya; Safari-Faramani, Roya; Safdarian, Mandi; Safi, Sare; Safiri, Saeid; Sagan, Rajesh; Sahebkar, Amirhossein; Sahraian, Mohammad Ali; Sajadi, Haniye Sadat; Salahshoor, Mohamadreza; Salam, Nasir; Salama, Joseph S.; Salamati, Payman; Saldanha, Raphael De Freitas; Sateen, Zikria; Salimi, Yahya; Salimzadeh, Hamideh; Salomon, Joshua A.; Santosh, Sundeep Salvi; Salz, Inbal; Sanibala, Evanson Zondani; Samy, Abdallah M.; Sanabria, Juan; Sanchez-Nino, Maria Dolores; Santos, Itamar S.; Milicevic, Milena M. Santric; Jose, Bruno Piassi Sao; Sardana, Mayank; Sarker, Abdur Razzaque; Sanniento-Suarez, Rodrigo; Saroshe, Satish; Sarrafradegan, Nizal; Sartorius, Berm; Sarvi, Shahabeddin; Sathian, Brijesh; Satpathy, Maheswar; Sawant, Arundhati R.; Sawhney, Monika; Saxena, Sonia; Schaeffner, Elke; Schelonka, Kathryn; Schneider, Ione J. C.; Schwebel, David C.; Schwendicke, Falk; Seedat, Soraya; Sekerija, Mario; Sepanlou, Sadaf G.; Servan-Mori, Edson; Shabaninejad, Hosein; Shackelford, Katya Anne; Shafieesabet, Azadeh; Shaheen, Amira A.; Shaikh, Masood Ali; Shakir, Raad A.; Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran; Shamsi, Mohammadbagher; Sharnsizadeh, Morteza; Sharafi, Heidar; Sharafi, Kiomars; Sharif, Mehdi; Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi; Sharma, Jayendra; Sharma, Rajesh; She, Jun; Sheikh, Ariz; Shi, Pailin; Shibuya, Kenji; Shigematsu, Mika; Shiri, Rahman; Shirkoohi, Reza; Shiue, Ivy; Shokraneh, Farhad; Shukla, Sharvari Rahul; Si, Si; Siabani, Soraya; Sibai, Abla Mehio; Siddiqi, Tariq J.; Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora; Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig; Silpakit, Naris; Silva, Diego Augusto Santos; Silva, Joao Pedro; Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves; Singam, Narayana Sarma Venkata; Singh, Jasvinder A.; Singh, Narinder Pal; Singh, Virendra; Sinha, Dhirendra Narain; Sliwa, Karen; Soares Filho, Adauto Martins; Sobaih, Badr Hasan; Sobhani, Soheila; Soofi, Moslem; Soriano, Joan B.; Soyiri, Ineneous N.; Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T.; Starodubov, Vladimir I.; Steiner, Cartlyn; Stewart, Leo G.; Stokes, Mark A.; Strong, Mark; Subart, Michelle L.; Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale; Sulo, Gerhard; Sunguya, Bruno F.; Sur, Patrick John; Sutradhar, Ipsita; Sykes, Bryan L.; Sylaja, P. 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Background Population estimates underpin demographic and epidemiological research and are used to track progress on numerous international indicators of health and development. To date, internationally available estimates of population and fertility, although useful, have not been produced with transparent and replicable methods and do not use standardised estimates of mortality. We present single-calendar year and single-year of age estimates of fertility and population by sex with standardised and replicable methods. ISI:000449710900008
ISSN: 0140-6736
CID: 3493162
Measuring progress from 1990 to 2017 and projecting attainment to 2030 of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals for 195 countries and territories: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Lozano, Rafael; Fullman, Nancy; Abate, Degu; Abay, Solomon M.; Abbafati, Cristiana; Abbasi, Nooshin; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Abd-Allah, Foad; Abdela, Jemal; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Abdel-Rahman, Omar; Abdi, Alireza; Abdollahpour, Ibrahim; Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi; Abebe, Nebiyu Dereje; Abebe, Zegeye; Abejie, Ayenew Negesse; Abera, Semaw P.; Abil, Olifan Zewdie; Aboyans, Victor; Abraha, Haftom Niguse; Abrham, Aklilu Rota; Abu-Raddad, Laith Jamal; Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen Me; Abyu, Gebre Y.; Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou; Acharya, Dilaram; Acharya, Pawan; Adamu, Abdu A.; Adebayo, Oladinieji M.; Adedeji, Isaac Akinkumui; Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji; Adekanmbi, Victor; Adetokunboh, Olatunji; Adhena, Beyene Meressa; Adhikari, Tara Rattan; Adib, Mine G.; Adou, Arsene Kouablan; Adsuar, Jose C.; Afarideh, Mohsen; Afshari, Mandi; Afshin, Ashkan; Agarwal, Gina; Aghayan, Sargis Aghasi; Agius, Dominic; Agrawal, Anurag; Agrawal, Sutapa; Ahmadi, Alireza; Ahmadi, Meltdi; Ahmadieh, Flamid; Ahmed, Muktar Beshir; Ahmed, Sayem; Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie; Akanda, Ali S.; Akbari, Mohammad Esmaeil; Akibu, Mohammed; Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola; Akinyemiju, Tomi; Akseer, Nadia; Alandab, Tares; Al-Aly, Ziyad; Alam, Khurshid; Alam, Tahiya; Abujeer, Ammar; Alebel, Animut; Alene, Kefyalew Addis; Al-Eyadhy, Ayman; Athabib, Samia; Ali, Raghib; Alijanzadeh, Mehran; Alizadeh-Nayaei, Reza; Aljunid, Syed Mohamed; Alkerwi, Ala'a; Alla, Francois; Allebeck, Peter; Allen, Christine A.; Almasi, Ali; Al-Maskari, Fatma; Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M.; Alonso, Jordi; Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.; Alsharif, Ubai; Altirkawi, Khalid; Alvis-Guzman, Nelson; Amare, Azmeraw T.; Amenu, Kebede; Amini, Erfan; Ammar, Walid; Anber, Nahla Hamed; Anderson, Jason A.; Andrei, Catalina Liliana; Androudi, Sofia; Animut, Megbaru Debalkie; Anjomshoa, Mina; Ansari, Hossein; Ansariadi, Ansariadi; Ansha, Mustafa Geleto; Antonio, Carl Abelardo T.; Anwari, Palwasha; Appiah, Lambert Tetteh; Aremu, Olatunde; Areri, Habtamu Abera; Arnlov, Johan; Arora, Monika; Aryal, Krishna K.; Asayesh, Hamid; Asfaw, Ephrem Tsegay; Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal; Asghar, Rana Jawad; Assadi, Reza; Ataro, Zerihun; Atique, Suleman; Atre, Sachin R.; Atteraya, Madhu Sudhan; Ausloos, Marcel; Avila-Burgos, Leticia; Avokpaho, Euripide F. G. A.; Awasthi, Ashish; Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala; Ayele, Henok Tadesse; Ayele, Yohanes; Ayer, Rakesh; Azarpazhooh, Mahmoud Reza; Azzopardi, Peter S.; Azzopardi-Muscat, Natasha; Babalola, Tesleem Kayode; Babazadeh, Arefeh; Badali, Hamid; Badawi, Alaa; Balakrishnan, Kalpana; Bali, Ayele Geleto; Banach, Maciej; Banerjee, Amitava; Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar; Banstola, Amrit; Barac, Aleksandra; Barboza, Miguel A.; Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn; Barnighausen, Till Winfried; Barrero, Lope H.; Barthelemy, Celine M.; Bassat, Quique; Basu, Arindam; Basu, Sanjay; Battista, Robert J.; Baune, Bernhard T.; Baynes, Habtamu Wondifraw; Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad; Bedi, Neeraj; Beghi, Ettore; Behzadifar, Masoud; Behzadifar, Meysam; Bejot, Yannick; Bekele, Bayu Begashaw; Belachew, Abate Bekele; Belay, Aregawi Gebreyesus; Belay, Saba Abraham; Belay, Yihalem Abebe; Bell, Michelle L.; Bello, Aminu K.; Bennett, Derrick A.; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Benzian, Habib; Berhane, Adugnaw; Berhe, Abadi Kidanemariam; Berman, Adam E.; Bernabe, Eduardo; Bernstein, Robert S.; Bertolacci, Gregory J.; Beuran, Mircea; Beyranvand, Tina; Bhala, Neeraj; Bhalla, Ashish; Bhansali, Anil; Bhattarai, Suraj; Bhaumik, Somnyadeep; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.; Biadgo, Belete; Biehl, Molly H.; Bijani, Ali; Rikbov, Boris; Bililign, Nigus; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shandaat; Birlik, Sait Mentes; Birungi, Charles; Bisanzio, Donal; Biswas, Tuhin; Bitew, Helen; Bizuneh, Hailemichael; Bjertness, Espen; Bobasa, Eshetu Mulisa; Boufous, Soufiane; Bourne, Rupert; Bozorgmehr, Kayvan; Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi; Brainin, Michael; Brant, Luisa C.; Brauer, Michael; Brazinova, Alexandra; Breitborde, Nicholas J. K.; Briant, Paul Svitil; Britton, Gabrielle; Brugha, Traolach; Bukhman, Gene; Busse, Reinhard; Butt, Zahid A.; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero; Callender, Charlton S. K. H.; Campos-Nonato, Ismael R.; Rincon, Julio Cesar Campuzano; Cano, Jorge; Car, Josip; Car, Mate; Cardenas, Rosario; Carrero, Juan J.; Carter, Austin; Carvalho, Felix; Castaneda-Oduela, Carlos A.; Rivas, Jacqueline Castillo; Castro, Franz; Causey, Kate; Cavlin, Alanur; Cercy, Kelly M.; Cerin, Ester; Chaiah, Yazan; Chalek, Julian; Chang, Hsing-Yi; Chang, Jung-Chen; Chattopadhyay, Aparajita; Chattu, Vijay Kumar; Chaturvedi, Pankaj; Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia; Chin, Ken Lee; Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe; Chitheer, Abdulaal; Choi, Jee-Young J.; Chowdhury, Rajiv; Christensen, Hanne; Christopher, Devasahayam J.; Chung, Sheng-Chia; Cicuttini, Flavia M.; Ciobanu, Liliana G.; CiriIlo, Massimo; Claro, Rafael M.; Classen, Thomas Khaled Dwayne; Cohen, Aaron J.; Collado-Mateo, Daniel; Cooper, Cyrus; Cooper, Leslie Trumbull; Cornaby, Leslie; Cortinovis, Monica; Costa, Megan; Cousin, Ewerton; Cromwell, Elizabeth A.; Crowe, Christopher Stephen; Cunningham, Matthew; Daba, Alemneh Kabeta; Dadi, Abel Fekadu; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Hang, Anh Kim; Dargan, Paul I.; Daryani, Ahmad; Das, Siddharth K.; Das Gupta, Rajat; das Neves, Jose; Dasa, Tamira Tesfaye; Dash, Aditya Prasad; Davis, Adrian C.; Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil; Davletov, Kairat; Dayama, Arland; de Courten, Barbora; De Leo, Diego; De Neve, Jan-Walter; De Steur, Hans; Degefa, Meaza Girma; Degenhardt, Louisa; Degfie, Tizta Tilahun; Deiparine, Selina; Dellavalle, Robert P.; Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam; Demtsu, Balem; Denova-Gutierrez, Edgar; Deribe, Kebede; Dervenis, Nikolaos; Dessie, Getenet Ayalew; Dey, Subhojit; Dharmaratne, Samath D.; Dhimal, Meghnath; Dicker, Daniel; Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese; Ding, Eric I.; Djalalinia, Shirin; Huyen Phuc Do; Dokova, Klara; Doku, David Teye; Douwes-Schultz, Dirk; Driscoll, Tim Robert; Duan, Leilei; Dubey, Manisha; Dubljanin, Eleonora; Duken, Eyasu Ejeta; Duncan, Bruce B.; Duraes, Andre R.; Ebrahimpour, Soheil; Edvardsson, David; El Bcheraoui, Charbel; Eldrenkamp, Erika; El-Khatib, Ziad; Elyazar, Iqbal R. F.; Enayati, Ahmadali; Endries, Aman Yesuf; Eshrati, Babak; Eskandanieh, Sharareh; Esteghamati, Alireza; Esteghamati, Sadaf; Estep, Kara; Fakhar, Mahadi; Fakhim, Hamed; Fanzo, Jessica; Faramarzi, Mahbobeh; Fareed, Mohammad; Farhadi, Farzaneh; Farid, Talha A.; Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sa; Tarioli, Andrea; Faro, Andre; Farvid, Maryam S.; Farzadfar, Farshad; Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein; Tarzam, Hossein; Fazaeli, Ali Akbar; Fazeli, Mir Sohail; Feigin, Valery L.; Feigl, Andrea B.; Fekadu, Wubalem; Feldman, Rachel; Fentahun, Netsanet; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Fernandes, Eduarda; Fernandes, Joao C.; Feyissa, Garumma Tolu; Fijabi, Daniel Obadare; Filip, Irina; Finegold, Samuel; Finger, Jonas David; Tischer, Florian; Fitzmaurice, Christina; Flor, Luisa Sorio; Foigt, Nataliya A.; Foreman, Kyle J.; Frank, Tahvi D.; Franklin, Richard Charles; Fukumoto, Takeshi; Fukutaki, Kai; Fuller, John E.; Furst, Thomas; Furtado, Joao M.; Gakidou, Ernmanuela; Gallus, Silvan; Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho; Gansevoort, Ron T.; Garcia, Ana Cristina; Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L.; Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A.; Gardner, William M.; Gebre, Abadi Kahsu; Gebre, Teshome; Gebregergs, Gebremedhin Berhe; Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde; Gebremedhin, Amanuel Tesfay; Gebremichael, Bereket; Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo; Gelano, Tilayie Feto; Geleijnse, Johanna M.; Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea; Getachew, Sefonias; Gething, Peter W.; Gezae, Kebede Embaye; Ghadami, Mohammad Rasoul; Ghadimi, Reza; Ghadiri, Keyghobad; Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryarn; Ghiasvand, Hesam; Ghimire, Mamata; Choshal, Aloke Gopal; Giampaoli, Simona; Gill, Parannjit Singh; Gill, Tiffany K.; Giussani, Giorgia; Gnedovskaya, Elena V.; Goldberg, Ellen M.; Goli, Srinivas; Gona, Philimon N.; Goodridge, Amador; Gopalani, Sameer Vali; Gorman, Taren M.; Goto, Atsushi; Coulart, Alessandra C.; Coulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia; Grada, Ayman; Griswold, Max G.; Grosso, Giuseppe; Gugnani, Harish Chander C.; Guillemin, Francis; Guimaraes, Andre Luiz Sena; Guo, Yuming; Gupta, Prakash C.; Gupta, Rahul; Gupta, Rajeev; Gupta, Tanush; Ha, Giang Hai; Haagsma, Juanita A.; Hachinski, Vladimir; Hafezi-Nejad, Nima; Bidgoli, Hassan Haghparast; Hagos, Tekleberhan B.; Haile, Michael Tamene; Hailegiyorgis, Tewodros Tesfa; Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya; Hamadeh, Randah R.; Hamidi, Samer; Hankey, Graerne J.; Harb, Hilda L.; Harikrishnan, Sivadasanpillai; Haririan, Hamidreza; Haro, Josep Maria; Hasan, Mehedi; Hassankhani, Hadi; Hassell, Hamid Yimam; Havmoeller, Rasmus; Hawley, Caitlin N.; Hay, Simon I.; He, Yihua; Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akbar; Hegazy, Mohamed I.; Heibati, Behzad; Heidari, Behnam; Heidari, Mohsen; Hendrie, Delia; Henok, Andualem; Heredia-Pi, Ileana; Herteliu, Claudiu; Heydarpour, Behzad; Heydarpour, Fatemeh; Heydarpour, Sousan; Hibstu, Desalegn T.; Hijar, Martha; Hoek, Hans W.; Hoffman, Daniel J.; Hole, Michael K.; Rad, Enayatollah Homaie; Hoogar, Praveen; Horita, Nobuyuki; Hosgood, H. Dean; Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa; Hosseinzadeff, Mehdi; Hostiuc, Alihaela; Hostiuc, Sorin; Hotez, Peter J.; Hoy, Damian G.; Hsairi, Mohamed; Hsiao, Thomas; Hu, Guoqing; Huang, John J.; Hughes, Caitlyn; Huynh, Chantal K.; Igumbor, Ehimario U.; Ikeda, Chad Thomas; Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen; Iqbal, Usman; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful; Islami, Farhad; Ivers, Rebecca Q.; Izadi, Neda; Jacobsen, Kathryn H.; Jahangiry, Leila; Jahanmehr, Nader; Jain, Sudhir Kumar; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo; Jalu, Moti Tolera; Jamal, Amr A.; James, Spencer I.; Jassal, Simerjot K.; Javanbakht, Mehdi; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra; Jeemon, Panniyammakal; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Jha, Vivekanand; Ji, John S.; Johnson, Catherine O.; Johnson, Sarah C.; Jonas, Just B.; Jonnagaddala, Jitendra; Shushtari, Zahra Jodoran; Joshi, Ankur; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Jungari, Suresh Banayya; Jurisson, Mikk; Madhanraj, K.; Kabir, Zubair; Kadel, Rajendra; Kahsay, Amaha; Kahssay, Molla; Kalani, Rizwan; Kapil, Umesh; Karami, Manoochehr; Marin, Behzad Karami; Karanikolos, Marina; Karimi, Narges; Karimi, Seyed M.; Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza; Kasaeian, Amir; Kassa, Dessalegn H.; Kassa, Getachew Mullu; Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale; Kassa, Zemenu Yohannes; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal; Kaul, Anil; Kawakami, Norito; Kazemi, Zhila; Karyani, Ali Kazemi; Kazi, Dhruv Satish; Prakash, K. C.; Kebede, Seifu; Keiyoro, Peter Njenga; Kemmer, Laura; Kemp, Grant Rodgers; Kengne, Andre Pascal; Keren, Andre; Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khafaei, Behzad; Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif; Khajavi, Alireza; Khalid, Nauman; Khalil, Ibrahim A.; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb; Khan, Muhammad Ali; Khang, Young-Ho; Khanna, Tripti; Khater, Mona M.; Khatony, Alireza; Khazaeipour, Zahra; Khazaie, Habibolah; Khoja, Abdullah T.; Khosravi, Ardeshir; Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A.; Kiarie, Helen W.; Kibret, Getiye D.; Kiirithio, Daniel N.; Kim, Daniel; Kim, Jun Y.; Kim, Young-Eun; Kim, Yun Jin; Kimokoti, Ruth W.; Kinfu, Yohannes; Kinra, Sanjay; Kisa, Adrian; Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna; Kissoon, Niranjan; Kivimaki, Mika; Kocamik, Jonathan M.; Kochhar, Sonali; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Kolola, Tufa; Kopec, Jacek A.; Kosek, Margaret N.; Kosen, Soewarta; Koul, Parvaiz A.; Koyanagi, Ai; Kravchenko, Michael A.; Krishan, Kewal; Krohn, Kristopher J.; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate; Bicer, Burcu Kucuk; Kudom, Andreas A.; Kulikoff, Xie Rachel; Kumar, G. Anil; Kumar, Manasi; Kumar, Pushpendra; Kutz, Michael J.; Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe; Lachat, Carl; Lad, Deepesh P.; Lad, Sheetal D.; Lafranconi, Alessandra; Lagat, Abraham K.; Lal, Dharmesh Kumar; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lam, Hilton; Lami, Faris Hasan; Lamichhane, Prabhat; Lan, Qing; Lang, Justin J.; Lansingh, Van C.; Lansky, Sonia; Larson, Heidi J.; Larsson, Anders; Laryea, Dennis Odai; Lassi, Zohra S.; Latifi, Arman; Lau, Kathryn Mei-Ming; Laxmaiah, Avula; Lazarus, Jeffrey V.; Leasher, Janet L.; Lebedev, Georgy; Ledesma, Jorge R.; Lee, James B.; Lee, Paul H.; Leever, Andrew T.; Leigh, James; Leinsalu, Mall; Leshargie, Chem Tesema; Leung, Janni; Lewycka, Sonia; Li, Shanshan; Li, Xiaohong; Li, Yichong; Liang, Juan; Hang, Xiaofeng; Liben, Misgan Legesse; Lim, Lee-Ling; Limenih, Miteku Andualem; Linn, Shai; Liu, Shiwei; Liu, Yang; Lodha, Rakesh; Logroscino, Giancarlo; Lopez, Alan D.; Lorkowski, Stefan; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Lucchesi, Lydia R.; Lyons, Ronan A.; Macarayan, Ellyn Rachelle King; Mackay, Mark T.; Maddison, Emilie R.; Madotto, Fabiana; Maghavani, Dhaval P.; Magis-Rodriguez, Carlos; Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur; Majdan, Marek; Majdzadeh, Reza; Majeed, Azeern; Malekzadeh, Reza; Malta, Deborah Carvallo; Mamun, Abdullah A.; Manda, Ana-Laura; Rano-Filho, Luiz Garcia Manda; Mangalam, Srikanth; Manguerra, Helena; Mansournia, Mohammad Ali; Mapoma, Chabila Christopher; Maravilla, Joemer C.; Marcenes, Wagner; Marks, Ashley; Martin, Randall V.; Martins, Sheila C. O.; Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio; Madopullo, Ira; Mashamba-Thompson, Tivani Phosa; Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard; Mathin, Mann Raj; Maulik, Pallab K.; Mazidi, Mohsen; McAlinden, Colm; McGrath, John J.; McKee, Martin; McMahon, Brian J.; Mehata, Suresh; Mehndiratta, Man Mohan; Mehrotra, Ravi; Mehta, Kala M.; Mehta, Varshil; Mejia-Rodriguez, Fabiola; Mekonen, Tesfa; Mekonnen, Tefera C. Chaise; Meles, Hagazi Gebre; Melese, Addisu; Melku, Mulugeta; Memiah, Peter T. N.; Memish, Ziad A.; Mendoza, Walter; Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese; Mengistu, Getnet; Mensah, George A.; Mensink, Gert B. M.; Mereta, Seid Tiku; Meretoja, Atte; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane; Miazgowski, Bartosz; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Millear, Anoushka I.; Miller, Ted R.; Miller-Petrie, Molly Katherine; Milne, George J.; Mini, G. K.; Minnig, Shawn P.; Mirabi, Parvaneh; Mirarefin, Mojde; Mintakhimoty, Erkin M.; Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen; Mitchell, Philip B.; Moazen, Babak; Moghadamnia, Ali Akbar; Mohajer, Bahram; Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin; Mohammadi, Moslem; Mohammadifard, Noushin; Mohammadnia-Afrouzi, Mousa; Mohammed, Mohammed A.; Mohammed, Shafm; Mohan, Murali B. V.; Mohan, Viswanathan; Mohebi, Farnam; Moltra, Modhurima; Mokdad, Ali H.; Molokhia, Mariam; Monasta, Lorenzo; Montanez, Julio Cesar; Moosazadeh, Mahmood; Moradi, Ghobad; Moradi, Mahmoudreza; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Moradinazar, Mehdi; Moraga, Paula; Morawska, Lidia; Morgado-da-Costa, Joana; Morisaki, Naho; Morrison, Shane Douglas; Mosapour, Abbas; Moschos, Marilita M.; Mountjoy-Venning, W. Cliff; Mouodi, Simin; Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam; Muche, Achenef Asmamaw; Muchie, Kindle Fentahun; Mueller, Ulrich Otto; Muhammed, Ottmer Sada S.; Mukhopadhyay, Satnada; Mullany, Erin C.; Muller, Kate; Mumford, John Everett; Murhekar, Manoj; Murthy, G. V. S.; Murthy, Srinivas; Musa, Jonah; Musa, Kamarul Imran; Mustafa, Ghulam; Muthupandian, Saravanan; Nabhan, Ashraf F.; Nachega, Jean B.; Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman; Nagel, Gabriele; Naghavi, Mohsen; Naheed, Aliya; Nahvijou, Azin; Naidoo, Kovin; Naik, Gurudatta; Naik, Nitish; Najafi, Farid; Naldi, Luigi; Nam, Hae Sung; Nangia, Vinay; Nansseu, Jobert Richie; Nascimento, Bruno Ramos; Nawaz, Haseeb; Neamati, Nahid; Negoi, Ionut; Negoi, Ruxandra Irina; Neupane, Subas; Newton, Charles Richard James; Ngalesoni, Frida N.; Ngunjiri, Josephine W.; Anh Nguyen; Nguyen, Grant; Ha Nguyen; Huong Lan Thi Nguyen; Huong Thanh Nguyen; Minh Nguyen; Nichols, Emma; Nigatu, Solomon Gedlu; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Nirayo, Yirga Legesse; Nisar, Muhammad Imran; Nixon, Molly R.; Nolutshungu, Nomonde; Nomura, Marika; Norheim, Ole F.; Noroozi, Mehdi; Norrving, Bo; Noubiap, Jean Jacques; Nouri, Hamid Reza; Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour; Nowroozi, Mohammad Reza; Nyasulu, Peter S.; Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf; Ofori-Asenso, Richard; Ogah, Okechukwu Samuel; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene; Oh, In-Hwan; Okoro, Anselm; Oladimeji, Kelechi E.; Oladimeji, Olanrewaju; Olagunju, Andrew T.; Olagunju, Tinuke; Olivares, Pedro R.; Olsen, Helen Elizabeth; Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola; Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun; Ong, Kanyin L.; Ong, Sok King; Oommen, Ann Mary; Opio, John Nelson; Oren, Eyal; Oros, Andrei; Ortega-Altamirano, Doris D. V.; Ortiz, Alberto; Ortiz, Justin R.; Ortiz-Panozo, Eduardo; Ota, Erika; Otstavnov, Stanislav S.; Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo; Mahesh, P. A.; Pakhale, Smita; Pakhare, Abhijit P.; Pan, Wen-Hain; Pana, Adrian; Panda, Basant Kumar; Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra; Pandian, Jeyaraj Dural; Papantoniou, Nikolaos; Park, Eun-Kee; Parry, Charles D. H.; Parsian, Hadi; Patel, Shanti; Pati, Sanghamitra; Patle, Ajay; Patton, George C.; Paturi, Vishnupriya Rio; Paudel, Deepak; Paulson, Katherine R.; Pearce, Neil; Peprah, Emmanuel K.; Pereira, David M.; Perico, Norberto; Pervaiz, Aslam; Pesudovs, Konrad; Petri, William A.; Petzold, Max; Phillips, Michael R.; Pigott, David M.; Pillay, Julian David; Pirsaheb, Meghdad; Pletcher, Martin; Pond, Constance Dimity; Postma, Maarten J.; Pourshams, Akram; Poustchi, Hossein; Prabhakaran, Dorairaj; Prakash, Swayam; Prasad, Narayan; Purcell, Caroline A.; Pyakurel, Manisa; Qorbani, Mostafa; Quansah, Reginald; Radfar, Amir; Rafay, Anwar; Rafiei, Alireza; Rahim, Fakher; Rahimi, Kazem; Rahimi-Movaghar, Marin; Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa; Rahman, Mahfuzar; Rahman, Kid Shafiur; Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz; Rahman, Sajjad Ur; Rai, Rajesh Kumar; Rajati, Fatemeh; Rajsic, Sasa; Ram, Usha; Rana, Salcern M.; Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal; Ranjan, Prabhat; Rasella, Davide; Rawaf, David Laith; Rawaf, Salman; Razo-Garcia, Christian; Reddy, K. Srinath; Reiner, Robert C.; Reis, Cesar; Reitsma, Marissa B.; Remuzzi, Giuseppe; Renzaho, Andre M. N.; Resnikoff, Serge; Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam; Rezaei, Satan; Rezaeian, Shahab; Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh; Riahi, Seyed Mohammad; Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P.; Rios-Blancas, Maria Jesus; Roba, Ked Teji; Roberts, Nicholas L. S.; Roever, Leonardo; Ronfani, Luca; Roshandel, Gholamreza; Rostami, Ali; Roth, Gregory A.; Roy, Ambuj; Rubagotti, Enrico; Ruhago, George Mugambage; Sabde, Yogesh Damodar; Sachdev, Perminder S.; Saddik, Basema; Sadeghi, Ehsan; Safari, Hosein; Safari, Yahya; Safari-Faramani, Roya; Safdarian, Mandi; Safi, Sane; Safiri, Saeid; Sagar, Rajesh; Sahebkar, Amirhossein; Sahraian, Mohammad Ali; Sajadi, Haniye Sadat; Salam, Nasir; Salama, Joseph S.; Salamati, Payman; Saldanha, Raphael de Freitas; Saleem, Zikria; Salimi, Yahya; Salimzadeh, Hamideh; Salomon, Joshua A.; Salvi, Sundeep Santosh; Satz, Inbal; Sambala, Evanson Zondani; Samy, Abdallah M.; Sanabria, Juan; Nino, Maria Dolores Sanchez; Santos, Itamar S.; Milicevic, Milena M. Santric; Jose, Bruno Piassi Sao; Sardana, Mayank; Sarker, Abdur Razzaque; Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; Sartorius, Benn; Sarvi, Shahabeddin; Sathian, Brijesh; Satpathy, Maheswar; Savic, Miloje; Sawant, Arundhati R.; Sawhney, Monika; Saxena, Sonia; Saylan, Mete; Sayyah, Mehdi; Schaeffner, Elke; Schmidt, Maria Ines; Schneider, Ione J. 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Background Efforts to establish the 2015 baseline and monitor early implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) highlight both great potential for and threats to improving health by 2030. To fully deliver on the SDG aim of "leaving no one behind", it is increasingly important to examine the health-related SDGs beyond national-level estimates. As part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 (GBD 2017), we measured progress on 41 of 52 health -related SDG indicators and estimated the health-related SDG index for 195 countries and territories for the period 1990-2017, projected indicators to 2030, and analysed global attainment. ISI:000449710900010
ISSN: 0140-6736
CID: 3493152
